Financial Plan
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Sources and Uses of Funds (Statement of Cash Flows)
For starting our operations, we need 612,000 AED. The
source of the funds will be shared between five members as each of them will
share approximately 122,000 AED for
starting and maintaining the operations from their personal funds. The funds
will be used for purchasing the building of our office and for cleaning
machines and for purchasing furniture.
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Cash Flow
The ending cash for the first three years is 822900
AED.
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Income Statement
The projected revenue for the first year is 960,500
AED.. The projected expenses are 514,600 AED. In addition, the profitability of
the operation for the first year is 445,900 AED.
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Balance Sheet
The assets for our business are divided to two parts,
current and fixed assets. The current assets are accounts receivables, cash and
business improvements. The fixed assets are the building, Machinery, equipment,
Furniture and fixtures. On the other hand, the liabilities that will be
included in the business are notes payable and accounts payable. The owner’s
equity is share capital and retained earnings. The total assets, owner’s equity
and liabilities for the first year of operation are 1018600, AED 756,300and
262,300 AED respectively.
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Break-Even Analysis
The break-even point is where the total revenue equal
to total expenses. As a result, the difference which is the profit is equal to
zero. The operation will break even at point 41500 AED.
Financial Analysis
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Products Costs:
Product Development Costs
The expenses associated with developing our service
that will be included in the business are rent, salaries, and license, cleaning
items, advertising, insurance, depreciation and miscellaneous expenses.
The rent will be for the space of car parking that the
university will provide us. Also, the salaries are important for the 20
employees in company which will be paid variously for supervisor and workers.
The internet will be also included as it is important for our business
performance.
In addition, we should have the license for our
employees to work as cleaners and drivers. Moreover, the cleaning items (Car
wash soap, wash mitts, buckets, absorbent waffle-weave drying towel, a few
extra microfiber detail towels, air freshener…) will be included. Another
expense is for advertising through social networks (Facebook and twitter) and
UAE university emails. Moreover, we have another expense which is insurance for
building trade and employees’ health. In addition, we have depreciation expense
for the six cleaning machines. We also have miscellaneous expense that we will
need for the office of the company such as stationery and research and
development.
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Capital Budget:
Capital Equipment
Our business depend on 3 important fixed assets; the
building of the company which will be in university, machinery and furniture.
The cost of capital equipment is 231800 AED. We will
invest money in purchasing the company’s building by paying 200,000 AED. 22,000
AED will be paid for machinery and equipment. In addition, we will invest the
fund by purchasing furniture and fixtures 9800 AED.
The depreciation is for cleaning machines which cost
3000 for each and estimated to have five years useful life. At the end of 5th
year, the salvage value (residual value) will be 2000 AED. The method used for
calculating is straight line depreciation method. The depreciation value is 600
AED.
Depreciation= (cost – residual value)/ useful
life
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HR:
Salary and Wages
The cost of salaries and wages for the first year is
246,000 AED. We have twenty employees; one supervisor and his monthly salary
1500 AED and 19 workers who they get paid 1000 monthly.
Selling and Marketing Expenses
We will use advertising as an effective way to inform
the target customers about our services. For the first three years of operation
we will spend 2000 AED for marketing our business through social networks such
as twitter and Facebook.
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Other Operating and Other Expenses:
Operating Expenses
We have some day-to-day expense such as miscellaneous
expense that we will need for the office of the company such as stationery. The
stationery is File Folders & Accessories, Paper & Pads, Storage &
Desk Organizers and Store Supplies & Signs & Inks…
Research and development, cleaning items, internet and
administration are other expenses we may spend on.
We spend 42000 AED for purchasing specialized cleaning
items for cash wash to use it during a year.
Other Expenses
Other expenses that we need to consume are employees’
health and building trade insurance. We spend on that 4200 AED. 200 AED on
building trade insurance for a year and 4000 AED on building trade insurance
for all employees during a year also.
The license is for our employees to work as cleaners
and drivers.
We need to spend 300 AED yearly on each employee (6000
AED yearly)
In addition, the rent is 17000 AED monthly (200000 AED
yearly) which will be for the space of car parking that the university will
provide us.
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